ukuvimbela nokulawula ubhubhane lwamanje, ukuhlolwa kwe-nucleic acid ngezinga elikhulu kuhlukaniswe ikakhulukazi ku-10 okuxutshwe 1 kanye no-20 okuxutshwe 1 ukuqoqa amasampula e-nasopharyngeal swab.Inhloso yasekuqaleni yokuhlola okuxubile ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokuqeda ngokushesha umsebenzi wokuhlola, kodwa enqubweni yangempela yokusebenza, kuyabuyisela emuva.Yini ethinta ukusebenza kahle kokuhlolwa kwe-nucleic acid?
1. Ukubhaliswa kolwazi olunzima
Njengamanje, ukubhaliswa kolwazi lokuhlola okuxubile kudinga ukugcwaliswa mathupha esizeni.Ipayipi legatsha ngalinye lidinga ukunamathiselwa ilebula yekhodi yebha, futhi kuthatha okungenani imizuzwana emi-3 ukunamathisela ilebula yepayipi lesampula.Iphuzu ngalinye lamasampula ngokuvamile lithatha amahora angu-1-2 ukunamathisela ilebula yekhodi yebha ngaphambi kokuthatha isampula, bese unamathisela ibhakhodi yabantu abayi-10 noma abangu-20 eqenjini elifanayo lokuhlola okuxubile ebhukwini lerekhodi kanye nesikhwama se-biosafety.Le nqubo inomthwalo omkhulu womsebenzi futhi idla isikhathi esiningi namandla.
2. Ukuhambisa ukuze kuhlolwe futhi kubhekwe kunzima futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi
Hlola izidingo zolwazi ukuze uhlole ulwazi lwelebula ye-virus tube kanye nefomu lokubhaliswa kokutholwa okuxubile ukuze uqinisekise ukunemba, ubuqotho kanye nenombolo engaguquki.Ngenxa yomsebenzi onzima wokubhaliswa kolwazi, akunakugwenywa ukuthi amalebula azonamathiselwa ngokungalungile, ngokungalungile noma ashiywe, okuzodala inkinga enkulu emsebenzini wokuqinisekisa.
3. Uphawu lwaselabhorethri ekulandeleleni
Ukuthi ulwazi lomuntu ohloliwe lungalandelelwa yini kuthathwa njengokhiye lapho ilabhorethri ilusayina.Ngokuvamile, ishubhu yesampula izoba isibulala-magciwane kanye nokuvalwa inzalo ngaphambi kokusayina, kodwa ilebula elivamile alinawo amanzi kanye nobufakazi botshwala.Ngemuva kokukhishwa kwamagciwane kanye nokuvalwa inzalo, ilebula ingase inamathiswe, okuholela ekungaskeneni futhi kungabikho ulwazi oluhambisanayo.
Yiziphi izinguquko ezingalethwa kusengaphambili amashubhu esampula egciwane lekhodi yebha?
1. Yenza kuqala amakhodi ebha, hlanganisa ngokushesha, futhi ukhulule izisebenzi zeqoqo emsebenzini wokubhalisa osindayo!
2. Letha eyakho "ikhadi likamazisi" ukuze kube lula ukulandelwa komthombo wamasampuli!
3. Ukuchazwa okuphezulu, kufanelekile kuwo wonke amadivayisi wokuskena amakhodi emakethe.
4. Yamukela ubuchwepheshe belebula obukhethekile, obuzinzile futhi obuthembekile, isitoreji esiqandisiwe kanye nezinto zokuhamba, ukumelana nokushisa okuphansi, ukumelana kwamanzi notshwala, akukho sisindo futhi akukho mbali!
5. Ukuze uhlukanise inani labantu abasampula, isitayela sebhakhodi kanye nombala wekhava yekhanda kungenziwa ngokwezifiso.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-14-2022